North Island Auckland Wellington South Island Hokitka Christchurch Dunedin

New Zealand consists of two separate islands. North Island - experiences a sub-tropical climate. Temperatures remain reasonably warm throughout the year and rain is common at any time. This climate results in a wonderful lush, green countryside. South Island - experiences a temperate climate. Temperatures are much cooler and winters are dramatically colder than North Island. The west endures significantly higher rainfall than the east due to the mountainous central region of the Southern Alps. North & South In general, winds are a constant factor across the country and these vary between hot northerly and freezing southerly winds. Weather can change rapidly so be prepared with clothes for all seasons! A few layers, waterproofs and a warm jacket are necessary items whenever visiting New Zealand. Carry a lightweight jumper as it can be chillingly cold inside air-conditioned buildings during summer.   Take Care in the Sun! Pack a sunhat, sunglasses and suntan lotion to protect yourself from the intense sunshine and the hole in the ozone layer over New Zealand. New Zealanders are extremely aware of the dangers of overexposure to their sun and an excellent selection of good quality, high factor sunscreens are available in New Zealand shops.   North Island Auckland   Average temperature     Average rainfall   Spring October - November 12 - 20oC 96mm Summer December - March 15 - 18oC 83mm Autumn April - May 12 - 18oC 112mm Winter June - September 9 - 14oC 125mm North Island's climate is characterised by mild winters, warm summers and the blustery winds that are a factor all year round. Rain falls throughout the year and is spread fairly evenly across the island. Temperatures remain mild throughout with only a slight drop during the winter months. A few light layers of clothes, an umbrella/waterproofs plus a warm jacket are a good idea at any time of year on North Island - even if you are planning a visit during summer. In winter, pack thermals/warm woollen clothes and make sure that footwear is waterproof with plenty of room inside for thick socks. Best time to visit: During spring and summer when rainfall is relatively low or in winter if visiting the mountainous areas towards the south of the island for skiing.   South Island Christchurch   Average temperature    Average rainfall - West   Average rainfall - East   Spring October - November 9 - 16oC 280mm 48mm Summer December - March 12 - 20oC 239mm 51mm Autumn April - May 7 - 15oC 135mm 66mm Winter June - September 3 - 12oC 229mm 52mm South Island has a more variable climate with quite marked variations in rainfall between the east and west coasts. The Southern Alps running down the centre of the island act as a natural barrier to the westerly winds that bring moisture laden clouds rolling in. Most of the rain is deposited here before it can make its way eastwards resulting in the east being much drier. Winds are prevalent all year and range from gentle breezes to destructive gales. In summer, hot winds blow down from the north and during the winter bitterly cold winds blast up from Antarctica. A few light layers, an umbrella/waterproofs plus a warm jacket are recommended for most of the year. During the winter months take lots of sweaters and a warm jacket. Best time to visit: During spring or summer when rainfall is relatively low on the east or in winter if going skiing.